The Haryana Judicial Service (HJS) Examination is a rigorous and competitive selection process conducted by the Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) to identify and recruit highly qualified and competent individuals for the prestigious position of Civil Judge in the District and Sessions Courts of Haryana. This esteemed position demands a deep understanding of the legal system, exceptional analytical skills, and a strong commitment to upholding justice and fairness.
The Haryana Judicial Services Examination is a three-stage process consisting of a Preliminary Examination, a Main Examination, and an Interview/viva voce. The Preliminary Examination is an objective-type test designed to assess the candidate’s general knowledge and aptitude for the legal profession. The Main Examination delves into the candidate’s in-depth knowledge of various legal subjects, including Civil Law, Criminal Law, Constitutional Law, and English Composition.
Haryana Judicial Services Exam Pattern
The Haryana Judicial Services Examination is conducted in three stages: Preliminary Exam, Mains Exam, and Interview.
HJS Preliminary Exam-
Question paper with multiple choice questions representing the objective nature of the Preliminary stage-
- The Preliminary Exam is an objective-type exam consisting of 125 questions with four marks each. The total marks for the Preliminary Exam are 500. The Preliminary Exam is qualifying in nature.
- The duration of the preliminary exam is 2 hours.
- There is a negative marking of 0.80 for every wrong answer.
HJS Mains Exam-
Question paper with long answer type questions, representing the descriptive nature of the Mains Exam
- The Mains Exam is a descriptive-type exam consisting of 5 papers of 200 marks each and 1 paper of 100 marks. The total marks for the Mains Exam are 900.
- After being successful in the Mains Exam, the candidates are then shortlisted for the Interview based on their performance in the Mains Exam.
HJS Interview
- Several panels of judges and other senior government officials conduct the interview.
- They assess you on various aspects of current legal and world affairs. They ask questions about real-life situations you might encounter as a judicial officer.
- They assess you on your perseverance and how you can perform under pressure.
- The interview stage is the last stage of the recruitment in Haryana Judicial Services.
Also Read: Haryana Judiciary Services Exam Eligibility – Age Limit And Qualifications
Haryana Judicial Services Exam Syllabus
The Haryana Judicial Service Exam Syllabus is vast and covers a wide range of topics.
- The laws that are in the syllabus should be understood thoroughly by you. Refrain from mugging up the provisions; instead, understand the core concept of the statute.
- Reference books of law subjects should be taken whose language is easy to understand and which have proper commentary or analysis of the provisions.
- Weekly practise multiple choice questions for evaluation of your preparation.
- The Haryana Judicial Services Preliminary exam syllabus covers current affairs about India and international news. It can only be studied by consistently reading leading newspapers and their editorials to give a holistic understanding of any current or legal issue.
- A monthly Gk magazine like Lucent or Pratoygita Darpan will help you prepare for the current affairs section.
- The preliminary is a qualifying stage that tests your legal knowledge.
The syllabus for the Preliminary Exam and main exam is given below:
Haryana Judiciary Syllabus for Preliminary Exam
The Preliminary Exam Syllabus covers the following topics:
- Current Affairs
- Indian Legal History
- Constitutional Development
- Civil Law-I
- Civil Law-II
- Criminal Law
Also Read: Time Management for Judiciary Exam Preparation (Expert Tips)
Haryana Judiciary Syllabus for Mains Exam
- The mains exam is based on subjective patterns and assesses your answer writing skills, knowledge, and personal opinion on any current legal or international issue.
- The mains exam evaluates your judgement writing skills on any problem-specific question.
The Mains Exam Syllabus covers the following topics:
Civil Law I: (200 marks)
- Contract Act
- Partnership Act
- Sales Of Goods Act
- Specific Relief Act
- Indian Evidence Act
- Punjab Courts Act
- Haryana Urban (control of rent & eviction ) ACT, 1973
Civil Law II: (200 marks)
- Hindu Law
- Mohammedan Law (study the customary law of Haryana and Punjab also)
- Law of Registration
- Limitation Act
Criminal Law: (200 marks)
- IPC
- CrPc
- Indian Evidence Act
English Composition: (200 marks)
- Essay
- Precis writing
- Comprehension
- Corrections
- Words & phrases
Language (Hindi): (100 marks)
- Translation of English passage to Hindi
- Hindi Essay, Idioms, and Corrections
Haryana Judiciary Syllabus for Interview/Viva-Voce Exam
- The interview is of 200 marks.
- The interview stage is the final stage of the Haryana Judicial Services Exam.
- A panel of judges and senior government officials interviews the selected candidates.
- The questions that are asked in the interview are related to India and International Current Affairs.
- The questions are asked to test your overall personality and whether you can excel in under-pressure situations.
- The questions are from real-life based situations also.
- To prepare for the interview, you should be aware of current issues that are leading news.
- You must inculcate the habit of reading the newspaper daily to be updated with current affairs, for example, The Hindu and any leading GK monthly magazine.
- Enhance your speaking skills by discussing with friends and family any current legal issue or leading judgement to know different perspectives on a particular topic.
- Holistically enhance your personality by reading novels in English literature and Hindi. It will provide you with knowledge of different areas of education.
- The interview panel knows that you have a good grasp of law and legal statutes. They assess your analytical and problem-solving skills during the interview.
Also Read: List of NLUs in India 2023 (Top 23 Nlus)
Haryana Judicial Services Exam Preparation Tips
Following are some tips for preparing for the Haryana Judicial Services Examination:
- Start your preparation early and make a study plan that you can stick to.
- Collect all the necessary study materials, i.e., bare acts and reference books, including the HJS Exam Syllabus and previous year’s question papers.
- Practice solving previous year’s question papers daily to have a good framework for the questions asked in the exam.
- Take practice tests weekly to assess your preparation level. Evaluate your scores and know your strengths and weaknesses.
- Work on your weak subjects to score more marks on the exam day.
- Stay updated with current affairs and leading legal issues so you can answer them properly in the mains and the interview stage.
- Read newspapers and magazines and watch relevant news channels.
- Practice note-making in every subject and not just subjects whose weightage is high. This will help you in the time of revision a few days before the exam.
- Practice writing essays and judgments.
- Improve your English language skills.
- For further assistance on the preparation, you can access our YouTube channel https://www.youtube.com/@LawPrepJudiciary, which provides holistic preparation for judiciary exams.
- Stay positive, motivated, and have relaxation time. If you keep studying continuously, you will eventually get burnt out, which is unsuitable for you. Have relaxation time in between preparations so that you come with a fresh mind to your preparation.
Cracking the HJS Exam requires dedication, hard work, and an intelligent study approach. Following the tips above, you can effectively cover the vast syllabus and achieve the dream of becoming a Civil Judge in the Haryana Judicial Services.
The Haryana Judicial Services Examination is challenging, but it is not impossible to crack. You can achieve your dream of becoming a Civil Judge in Haryana with proper preparation and dedication. The Haryana Judicial Services Examination is a gateway to a career that demands legal expertise and unwavering commitment to justice and the rule of law. Those who successfully navigate this competitive process and assume the role of Civil Judge embark on a journey of upholding the principles of fairness and impartiality, shaping the course of justice in Haryana.
All the best!
