Blood Relations Questions for CLAT

20+ Blood Relations Reasoning Questions for CLAT 2025

Blood relation questions are an important part of the Logical Reasoning section in CLAT. These questions test your ability to understand family relationships based on given information. 

Solving blood relation reasoning questions for CLAT requires a clear understanding of terms like sibling, maternal, paternal, and cousin. With proper practice, students can solve these questions quickly and accurately. 

Here, we will discuss the different types of blood relation questions for CLAT, share strategies to solve them effectively, and provide sample questions to help you prepare for this crucial section of the exam.

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Blood relation reasoning involves understanding and determining family relationships based on given information. These questions test how well you can interpret relationships like parent, sibling, cousin, grandparent, etc. 

Blood relation questions are commonly found in competitive exams like CLAT to assess logical thinking and relational understanding.

These are some strategies to solve blood relation questions:

  • Understand Relationships: Be familiar with terms like maternal, paternal, uncle, cousin, etc., to interpret family relations accurately.
  • Use Family Trees: Draw a family tree to visualize complex relations and solve puzzles easily.
  • Decode Coded Relations: For coded questions, break down the symbols or letters into their meaning and solve step-by-step.
  • Identify Keywords: Focus on keywords like “son of,” “daughter of,” or “brother of” to simplify the relationships.
  • Practice Regularly: The more you practice, the faster and more accurate you will become.

Checkout: CLAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus

Below are some practice questions for your reference:

1. John’s father is Peter. Peter’s brother is Mike. Mike’s son is Alex. How is John related to Alex?

a) Cousin

b) Brother

c) Uncle

d) Nephew

Answer: a) Cousin

2. Lisa’s mother is Anna, and Anna’s brother is David. David has a daughter named Emily. How is Lisa related to Emily?

a) Sister

b) Cousin

c) Aunt

d) Niece

Answer: b) Cousin

3. Peter is married to Lisa. Lisa’s brother is Tom. Tom’s son is Jack. How is Peter related to Jack?

a) Uncle

b) Father

c) Brother-in-law

d) Nephew

Answer: a) Uncle

4. David’s sister is Emily. Emily’s husband is John. John has a daughter named Sarah. How is David related to Sarah?

a) Uncle

b) Cousin

c) Grandfather

d) Brother-in-law

Answer: a) Uncle

5. Paul’s mother is Sarah. Sarah’s father is Tom. How is Tom related to Paul?

a) Father

b) Grandfather

c) Uncle

d) Cousin

Answer: b) Grandfather

6. Jane is married to Mike. Mike’s sister is Emily. Emily has a son named Robert. How is Jane related to Robert?

a) Aunt

b) Cousin

c) Niece

d) Grandmother

Answer: a) Aunt

7. If A is the sister of B, and B is the son of C, how is A related to C?

a) Daughter

b) Sister

c) Mother

d) Aunt

Answer: a) Daughter

8. Tom is the father of Emily. Emily is the mother of Sam. How is Tom related to Sam?

a) Grandfather

b) Uncle

c) Cousin

d) Father

Answer: a) Grandfather

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9. Raj is married to Simran. Simran’s sister is Rita. Rita has a daughter named Priya. How is Raj related to Priya?

a) Uncle

b) Father

c) Cousin

d) Brother-in-law

Answer: a) Uncle

10. Sam’s wife is Emma. Emma’s brother is David. David’s daughter is Lily. How is Sam related to Lily?

a) Uncle

b) Cousin

c) Father

d) Brother-in-law

Answer: a) Uncle

11. John’s mother is married to Paul. Paul’s sister is Mary. Mary’s son is Michael. How is John related to Michael?

a) Cousin

b) Brother-in-law

c) Nephew

d) Uncle

Answer: a) Cousin

12. Sarah is married to John. John’s sister is Emily. Emily has a daughter named Anna. How is Sarah related to Anna?

a) Aunt

b) Mother-in-law

c) Sister-in-law

d) Cousin

Answer: a) Aunt

13. If A is the mother of B, and B is the father of C, how is A related to C?

a) Grandmother

b) Aunt

c) Sister

d) Mother

Answer: a) Grandmother

14. M is the son of N, and N is the daughter of O. How is O related to M?

a) Grandmother

b) Mother

c) Aunt

d) Sister

Answer: a) Grandmother

15. S’s brother is T. T’s wife is U. U’s daughter is V. How is S related to V?

a) Uncle

b) Cousin

c) Father-in-law

d) Brother

Answer: a) Uncle

16. If X is the brother of Y, and Y is the son of Z, how is Z related to X?

a) Father

b) Uncle

c) Cousin

d) Brother

Answer: a) Father

17. John’s sister is married to Sam. Sam’s brother is Paul. Paul’s son is Mark. How is John related to Mark?

a) Uncle

b) Cousin

c) Brother-in-law

d) Nephew

Answer: a) Uncle

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18. R’s father is P, and P’s brother is Q. Q’s daughter is S. How is S related to R?

a) Cousin

b) Sister

c) Aunt

d) Mother

Answer: a) Cousin

19. Paul’s sister is Jane. Jane’s husband is Tom. Tom has a son named Jack. How is Paul related to Jack?

a) Uncle

b) Brother

c) Nephew

d) Cousin

Answer: a) Uncle

20. Rita’s brother is Sam. Sam’s wife is Mary. Mary’s son is Alex. How is Rita related to Alex?

a) Aunt

b) Sister-in-law

c) Cousin

d) Niece

Answer: a) Aunt

A family tree is a pictorial representation of the blood relation among family members. The relations are spread out like the branches of a tree and hence the name. There are a few important facts about family tree representation:

  • The female members of the family are denoted by circles, while squares denote the male members.
  • Double-headed arrows are used to denote the relations between the family members.
  • For spouse relation denotations, double lines are used.
  • Each generation is represented on the same horizontal level. 
  • The subsequent generations are represented vertically, with the elder ones on the top and younger ones at the bottom.
Relationship TypeTerminology
Son of Mother or FatherMyself / My Brother
Daughter of Mother or Father Myself / My Sister
Father’s BrotherPaternal Uncle
Mother’s BrotherMaternal Uncle
Mother’s / Father’s FatherGrandfather
Mother’s / Father’s MotherGrandmother
Brother’s SonNephew
Brother’s DaughterNiece
Son’s WifeDaughter-in-law
Daughter’s HusbandSon-in-law
Wife’s / Husband’s SisterSister-in-law
Wife’s/ Husband’s BrotherBrother-in-law
Uncle’s / Aunt’s Son or DaughterCousin
Granddaughter’s or Grandson’s Daughter Great-granddaughter
Granddaughter’s or Grandson’s SonGreat-grandson

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What types of blood relation questions appear in CLAT?

Types include direct relations, puzzle-based, coded, and mixed questions.

How can I prepare for blood relation questions in CLAT?

Practice with family tree diagrams, understand relationship terms, and solve past year papers.

Can blood relation questions be tricky in CLAT?

Yes, especially when they involve multiple family members or coded language.

How to approach coded blood relation questions in CLAT?

Decode the symbols or codes step by step and translate them into meaningful relationships.

What are the common mistakes in blood relation reasoning questions?

Misinterpreting relationships, assuming gender, and skipping crucial relationship clues.

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