clat full form

CLAT Full Form 2024 (CLAT UG & PG Full Form)

Knowing the full form of CLAT, especially in law education, is crucial for aspiring law students. Hence, let’s understand what CLAT stands for, along with knowing its significance and implications for those looking to pursue a career in law. 

The full form of CLAT is the Common Law Admission Test

It is a standardized national-level entrance exam for students aspiring to pursue law degrees at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Conducted by the Consortium of NLUs, CLAT is the primary exam for admission into prestigious National Law Universities (NLUs) in India.

The test evaluates a candidate’s aptitude and skills necessary for legal education. The CLAT exam focuses on assessing various areas, including: 

  • Legal Reasoning
  • English
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Current Affairs and GK
  • Quantitative Techniques

Understanding the full form of CLAT exam is crucial for all law aspirants as it encapsulates the essence of what the examination aims to achieve.

Upcoming CLAT Exams:

The full form of CLAT UG is “Common Law Admission Test for Undergraduate.” 

It is specifically designed for students who wish to pursue an undergraduate degree in law, such as the Bachelor of Laws (LLB). 

This exam is the primary route for school students seeking admission to the five-year integrated LLB programs offered by the participating NLUs.

The full form of CLAT PG is “Common Law Admission Test for Postgraduate.” 

This exam is for students who are interested in pursuing postgraduate law degrees, specifically the Master of Laws (LLM) program. CLAT PG is an advanced level examination that assesses candidates on their comprehension and analytical abilities of legal knowledge at a graduate level.

CLAT PG is crucial for law graduates seeking specialized legal education and looking to enhance their professional prospects in academia, litigation, corporate law, and other legal specializations. 

This exam serves as a gateway to securing admission in the LLM programs offered by participating NLUs across India, providing a platform for graduates to further their legal expertise and qualifications.

Find the complete breakdown of CLAT UG vs CLAT PG.

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The following are all the details and information about CLAT test:

AspectDetails
Exam NameCommon Law Admission Test (CLAT)
Conducting BodyConsortium of NLUs (National Law Universities)
FrequencyOnce a year
Exam LevelNational
Mode of ExamOffline (Pen and paper-based)
Duration2 hours
Exam PurposeAdmission to undergraduate and postgraduate law programs at NLUs
CLAT EligibilityUG: 10+2 or equivalent with 45% (40% for SC/ST)
PG: LL.B or equivalent with 50% (45% for SC/ST)
CLAT Age Limit
UG: No upper or lower age limit 

PG: No upper or lower age limit 
Total QuestionsUG: 120 MCQs
PG: 120 MCQs
SectionsUG: English, Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques
PG: Jurisprudence, Constitutional Law, Other Law Subjects
CLAT Marking Scheme+1 for correct answer, -0.25 for wrong answer
CLAT Exam DateExpected in December 2024 (exact date to be announced for this year)
Application PeriodGenerally from July to November 2024 (exacty period to be announced for this year)
CLAT Registration FeeINR 4,000 for General/OBC/PWD/NRI/PIO/OCI candidates
INR 3,500 for SC/ST/BPL candidates
CLAT Admit Card ReleaseTwo to three weeks before the exam
CLAT Result DeclarationExpected in January 2025 (exact date to be announced)
Counselling StartA few weeks after result declaration
Participating Colleges/Universities24 NLUs42 Affiliated Universities

CLAT का पूरा नाम “कॉमन लॉ एडमिशन टेस्ट” होता है। 

CLAT இன் முழு வடிவம் தமிழில் “பொது சட்ட நுழைவுத் தேர்வு” ஆகும்.

LLB (Bachelor of Laws)

The degree awarded upon completion of the undergraduate law course.

LLM (Master of Laws)

The advanced law degree awarded upon completion of postgraduate studies in law.

AILET (All India Law Entrance Test)

The entrance test conducted by National Law University Delhi, which is not a part of the CLAT consortium.

LSAT (Law School Admission Test)

A standardized test used for law school admissions in various countries, including the USA. It is also accepted by some law schools in India as an alternative to CLAT.

NLU (National Law University)

Refers to any of the National Law Universities in India that offer law degrees. Most NLUs use CLAT scores for admissions.

GK (General Knowledge)

A section within the CLAT exam that tests the candidate’s knowledge of current affairs and general awareness.

LR (Legal Reasoning)

A section within the CLAT that assesses a candidate’s ability to logically deduce and reason within legal contexts.

CR (Critical Reasoning)

Part of the logical reasoning section that tests the ability to critically analyze arguments and reasoning.

QA (Quantitative Ability)

A section in the CLAT that evaluates numerical ability and basic arithmetic skills.

MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

A type of question format used in CLAT where candidates choose the correct answer from several options.

VC (Vice-Chancellor)

The title for the head of many National Law Universities; often plays a significant role in the administration of the CLAT Consortium.

EC (Executive Committee)

The governing body within the CLAT Consortium that makes key decisions about the conduct and administration of the exam.

MOU (Memorandum of Understanding)

An agreement between the NLUs at the inception of CLAT to conduct the entrance test collaboratively.

IPR (Intellectual Property Rights)

An area of law that can be a subject focus in postgraduate legal studies (LLM) and sometimes covered under the legal reasoning or GK sections of CLAT.

IPC (Indian Penal Code)

A section of Indian law that deals with criminal law, often covered under the legal aptitude or legal reasoning sections of CLAT.

CPC (Civil Procedure Code)

Part of the law curriculum and sometimes examined in CLAT, especially relevant for candidates pursuing postgraduate legal studies.

CRPC (Criminal Procedure Code)

Similar to the IPC, it’s crucial for law students and is often covered in the legal reasoning sections of the CLAT exam.

RTI (Right to Information)

An important aspect of governance and public administration covered under General Knowledge in CLAT.

ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution)

A method of resolving disputes outside the judiciary, which is a key area in modern legal studies and sometimes featured in advanced legal reasoning questions in CLAT PG.

What is the full form of CLAT in English?

The full form of CLAT is “Common Law Admission Test.”

What does CLAT UG stand for?

CLAT UG stands for “Common Law Admission Test for Undergraduate,” which is the exam conducted for admissions into undergraduate law programs like the Bachelor of Laws (LLB).

What is the meaning of CLAT PG?

CLAT PG stands for “Common Law Admission Test for Postgraduate,” referring to the entrance exam for postgraduate law courses such as the Master of Laws (LLM).

Is NLU Delhi a part of the CLAT?

No, NLU Delhi does not participate in CLAT and conducts its own entrance exam called AILET (All India Law Entrance Test).

Are there any specific subjects under CLAT?

Yes, CLAT covers subjects including English, General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.

How often is CLAT conducted in a year?

CLAT is conducted once a year, typically in December.

What is the role of the CLAT Consortium?

The CLAT Consortium is responsible for the conduct of the CLAT exam. It consists of representatives from participating NLUs and oversees the organization, question setting, and administration of the exam.

Wrapping Up:

Understanding the full forms and related acronyms associated with the CLAT exam is essential for every law aspirant. These terms provide a foundation for the knowledge required to successfully navigate the complexities of law entrance exams. 

As you prepare to tackle this exam with its diverse and challenging content, consider enhancing your preparation strategy with specialized offline or online CLAT coaching by Law Prep Tutorial. 

Joining Law Prep Tutorial offers you targeted training, expert guidance, and comprehensive resources personalized to the CLAT exam pattern, ensuring you are well-prepared to achieve your legal education goals.

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